MIT's Mini Cheetah Robots Showcase Their Soccer And Gymnastic Skills

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A team of mini cheetah robots entertained MIT students on November 10, 2019 (Credit: MIT)

On November 10, 2019, nine agile mini cheetah robots, built by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), were let off their leash to demonstrate their superior athletic abilities. The four-legged machines, controlled by their human creators, began with a warm-up run across the field in full formation. They then took turns maneuvering a soccer ball. As often happens in games, a couple of the team members got into a skirmish and jostled with each other until they both fell onto their backs. Fortunately, they reconciled for the grand finale — a perfectly synchronized backflip, one that would make even a world-class gymnast like Simone Biles proud!

First unveiled in March 2019, the robots are mini versions of the larger and heavier Cheetah 3, which was introduced in 2014. The inventors at MIT's Biomimetics Robotics department say though they may resemble their predecessors, the new four-legged machines are much more resilient and "virtually indestructible." Weighing in at just 20 pounds (9 kilograms), the limber robots can bend and swing their legs wide, giving them the ability to walk either right-side-up or upside down. They can also traverse through uneven terrain at about twice the speed of an average person's walking pace. As showcased on November 10, the machines can quickly right themselves if kicked to the ground and perform incredible 360-degree backflips from a standing position.

The mini cheetah robots are much more resilient than their larger, heavier predecessor: the Cheetah 3 (Credit: MIT)

Unlike the Cheetah 3, the mini robots are built using cheap, easy to find, modular parts. This means that if a limb or motor breaks, it can be easily replaced using off-shelf parts. “In Cheetah 3, everything is super integrated, so if you want to change something, you have to do a ton of redesign,” says lead developer Benjamin Katz. “Whereas with the mini cheetah, if you wanted to add another arm, you could just add three or four more of these modular motors." He adds, "You could put these parts together, almost like Legos."

The team, which currently has ten of the four-legged machines, plans to build additional units and loan them, in sets of ten, to other university robotic labs. “A big part of why we built this robot is that it makes it so easy to experiment and just try crazy things, because the robot is super robust and doesn’t break easily, and if it does break, it’s easy and not very expensive to fix,” says Katz.

MIT researchers hope to distribute teams of the mini cheetah robots to other university researchers (Credit: MIT)

He believes this will enable other engineers to teach the robots different skills. “Eventually, I’m hoping we could have a robotic dog race through an obstacle course, where each team controls a mini cheetah with different algorithms, and we can see which strategy is more effective,” Katz says. “That’s how you accelerate research.”

The MIT team's reason for developing the robots extends beyond entertainment. They hope that some day packs of "cheetahs" will assist first responders with search and recovery missions following natural disasters like earthquakes and tornadoes, work alongside firefighters, and even respond to military emergencies.

Resources: news.mit.edu, newatlas.com

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277 Comments
  • twenty-six
    twenty-six4 months
    Just add a speaker and it would be a dog
    • pidahudo-163041441570
      i want every single one
      • kyrin
        kyrin5 months
        I want one so bad
        • futbolistico
          futbolistico6 months
          They literally could play in MLS!(major league soccer)
          • neymar_sibo
            neymar_sibo12 months
            they look like dogs :)
            • hades13
              hades1312 months
              It's better than me
              • majestic_tiger1
                majestic_tiger1over 1 year
                wow so awesome
                • mrpopcorn
                  mrpopcornabout 2 years
                  Very Cool
                  • delirube-164331187139
                    my goodness
                    • lbaker234
                      lbaker234over 2 years
                      Cool this has me thinking how I could build a robot i. Going to a robot fair maybe soon!! Lmk if you have any I deas.!! Just say lbaker234 my idea : write your idea I could you some !! Also what I was thinking of a robot that produces cures for people like how great would it be to have a little girl or boy be born with brain. Cancer and there parents never know wether there child is going to live or not but and than the family just wakes up one day not expecting there's a cure but than find out there is I can see their faves now all bright and happy what a grand surprise ... But we don't have one and a robot that grand but we have something nicer doctors and nurses who try everyday to get them better and back to their upbeat lives ! #thankyoudoctorsandnurses 🤗 👩‍⚕